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Sensors for the Iskander, Kh-101, and Su-57

What NIIFI manufactured was no trivial matter. This research institute, owned by Roscosmos and subject to U.S. and Ukrainian sanctions, produced pressure and displacement sensors for aircraft engines and hydropneumatic systems. In concrete terms: its components are used in Iskander missile systems, in the Bulava, Topol-M, and Sineva intercontinental ballistic missiles, in the Kh-101 and Kh-59 cruise missiles, in the Su-34 and Su-35 fighter jets, and even in the fifth-generation stealth fighter Su-57.

The Ukrainian General Staff described this facility as “one of Russia’s leading companies in the fields of space, aerospace, and precision military engineering.” It belongs to the Russian Space Systems holding company, which is part of Roscosmos. In other words, it was a strategic hub in the production chain for the weapons that rain down on Ukrainian cities every night.

A Target Under Sanctions for Years

The fact that NIIFI has long been subject to U.S. and Ukrainian sanctions shows that Western intelligence agencies were aware of its importance. The sanctions had not been enough to stop it from producing. The Ukrainian strike accomplished what diplomatic measures had never managed to do: physically disrupt the production line of the missiles that are killing Ukrainian civilians.


There is something ironic—and almost bitter—about the fact that international sanctions in place for several years failed to shut down this factory, whereas a Ukrainian drone silenced it overnight. This highlights the cruel limitations of diplomacy when faced with a regime that plays by its own rules.

This content was created with the help of AI.

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