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Tokyo Is Accelerating Its Military Drone Program

Japan has been undertaking a comprehensive review of its defense doctrine since 2022. The war in Ukraine has convincingly demonstrated that combat drones are now indispensable in modern conflicts. Tokyo, which is seeking to strengthen its defense capabilities in the face of threats from China and North Korea, has identified cooperation with Ukraine as a catalyst for its military drone program.

According to an analysis published by the South China Morning Post on June 29, 2026, Japan is seeking to catch up in drone warfare by drawing on Ukraine’s experience. Ukrainian companies UFORCE, Skyeton, and General Cherry are in talks with Japanese partners to establish production lines in Japan. These agreements would allow Japan to rapidly acquire manufacturing capabilities that would have taken years to develop on its own.

Co-production as a Model

The model being considered is not simply a sale of equipment. It is a co-production arrangement: Ukrainian engineers and technicians working alongside their Japanese counterparts to transfer expertise in manufacturing, adaptation, and continuous improvement. This model is more costly in the short term, but it builds sustainable capacity that Japan can then develop independently.

For Ukraine, this co-production offers three key benefits: it generates revenue to fund its own programs, it forges lasting industrial ties with a key ally, and it strengthens Ukraine’s diplomatic legitimacy in a strategic region. Each Ukrainian-Japanese production line serves as proof that Ukraine is a serious partner, not just a country at war begging for aid.


Japan learning to build drones with Ukraine—this is one of the most unexpected images in the geopolitics of 2026. Two countries historically worlds apart find themselves bound by a shared threat from an authoritarian great power. This is the logic of 21st-century alliances: shared values create partnerships where geography alone would create none.

This content was created with the help of AI.

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